9/04/2021

29. Three Key Local Taxes on Companies 法人に対する地方税

法人に対する主な地方税について英語でまとめました(国税庁サイト)。
The following are the three key local taxes on corporations in Japan: 

  1. Corporate inhabitants tax
  2. Corporate enterprise tax (local)
  3. Special corporate enterprise tax (national)
See this post for more about Japanese tax and accounting.
The author of this website is not responsible for any damage or loss arising related to this website.

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Overview of three key local taxes applied to corporations 

Tax

Taxpayers

Breakdown

Calculation basis

Filing/payment deadline

Corporate inhabitants tax*

Corporations that have offices in the prefecture and municipality

Corporate tax levy

Certain % of corporate income tax

Within 2 months from closing

Per-capita levy

Based on Tax capital and No. of employees

Corporate enterprise tax (local)

Corporations that have offices in the prefecture

Income levy

Certain % of income

Within 2 months from closing

Added value levy

Certain % of added value (e.g., salary)

Capital levy

Certain % of Tax capital

Special corporate enterprise tax (national) **

Corporations that have offices in the prefecture

N/A

Certain % of income levy of above (local) corporate enterprise tax

Filed and paid with the above corporate enterprise tax


* In Central Tokyo (i.e., 23 wards), the prefectural tax includes the municipal tax.
** The tax is a national tax, created by cutting off part of the (local) corporate enterprise tax.
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Qualified Invoice System in Japan

An outline of a qualified invoice system to be implemented on October 1, 2023 is as shown below. (Source: National Tax Agency )